See bart on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From earlier barda arratsean, with regular devoicing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "bart (not comparable)",
"name": "eu-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bart"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bart"
]
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"last night"
],
"id": "en-bart-eu-adv-i2S-nVmX",
"links": [
[
"last night",
"last night"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bart/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bart̪]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-art"
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "bart",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular of bar"
],
"id": "en-bart-da-adj-AUqlRbL1",
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bart/"
},
{
"ipa": "[b̥ɑːˀd̥]"
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "bart",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "berja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine form of berja"
],
"id": "en-bart-fo-verb-fAA7LpI0",
"links": [
[
"berja",
"berja#Faroese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Bart",
"4": "",
"5": "beard"
},
"expansion": "German Bart (“beard”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Bart (“beard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bartene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bart m (definite singular barten, indefinite plural barter, definite plural bartene)",
"name": "nb-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 29 16 11 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 29 16 11 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "nb:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "movemberbart"
},
{
"word": "trønderbart"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moustache"
],
"id": "en-bart-nb-noun-x2iOjoJG",
"links": [
[
"moustache",
"moustache"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bart/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑʈ]"
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "bart",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular of bar"
],
"id": "en-bart-nb-adj-AUqlRbL1",
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baːrt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[baːʈ]"
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "de",
"3": "Bart",
"4": "",
"5": "beard"
},
"expansion": "German Bart (“beard”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Bart (“beard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bartar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bartane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bart m (definite singular barten, indefinite plural bartar, definite plural bartane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "nn:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "movemberbart"
},
{
"word": "trønderbart"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moustache"
],
"id": "en-bart-nn-noun-x2iOjoJG",
"links": [
[
"moustache",
"moustache"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mustasje"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bart/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑʈ]"
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "Baart"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Bårt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bart"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Bart"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"word": "Baart"
}
],
"lang": "Rhine Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-rfr",
"word": "Bat"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"word": "Baart"
}
],
"lang": "Rhine Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-rfr",
"word": "Bart"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "bord",
"word": "באָרד"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bart"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*bard<id:beard>",
"id": "beard",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰers-?\nProto-Indo-European *bʰardʰéh₂der.\nProto-Germanic *bardaz\nProto-West Germanic *bard\nOld High German bart",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bardaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bardaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "beard"
},
"expansion": "Old English beard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "barð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse barð",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰardʰeh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*borda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *borda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "barba"
},
"expansion": "Latin barba",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰers-?\nProto-Indo-European *bʰardʰéh₂der.\nProto-Germanic *bardaz\nProto-West Germanic *bard\nOld High German bart\nFrom Proto-West Germanic *bard, from Proto-Germanic *bardaz (whence also Old English beard, Old Norse barð), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂. Other cognates include Proto-Slavic *borda, Latin barba.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bart m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bart m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "skuzbart"
},
{
"word": "Bardilo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beard"
],
"id": "en-bart-goh-noun-lBGSq7CG",
"links": [
[
"beard",
"beard"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "participle form"
},
"expansion": "bart",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 38 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "barðr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of barðr"
],
"id": "en-bart-non-verb-dlK1MoqV",
"links": [
[
"barðr",
"barðr#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"participle",
"singular",
"strong"
]
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bart",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 38 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bera"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular past indicative active of bera"
],
"id": "en-bart-non-verb-ZQSixmgm",
"links": [
[
"bera",
"bera#Old_Norse:_carry"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 38 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "berja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine of berja"
],
"id": "en-bart-non-verb-muoBILR1",
"links": [
[
"berja",
"berja#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "bart"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "bart"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German bart",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1497"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1497",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German bart. First attested in 1497.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "bart m inan",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"ref": "1893 [1497], Konstanty Górski, editor, Historia piechoty polskiej, page 208:",
"text": "W kopynyczey szbroy bez barthv",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chin guard (part of armor protecting one's chin and neck)"
],
"id": "en-bart-zlw-opl-noun-RglFFBwJ",
"links": [
[
"chin guard",
"chin guard"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baːrt/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɒrt/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "bart",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite neuter singular of bar"
],
"id": "en-bart-sv-adj-ehDEkmJT",
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːʈ"
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From earlier barda arratsean, with regular devoicing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "bart (not comparable)",
"name": "eu-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bart"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bart"
]
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Basque 1-syllable words",
"Basque adverbs",
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Basque uncomparable adverbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Basque/art",
"Rhymes:Basque/art/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"last night"
],
"links": [
[
"last night",
"last night"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bart/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bart̪]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-art"
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "bart",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjective forms",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular of bar"
],
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bart/"
},
{
"ipa": "[b̥ɑːˀd̥]"
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "bart",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese non-lemma forms",
"Faroese verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "berja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine form of berja"
],
"links": [
[
"berja",
"berja#Faroese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "movemberbart"
},
{
"word": "trønderbart"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Bart",
"4": "",
"5": "beard"
},
"expansion": "German Bart (“beard”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Bart (“beard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bartene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bart m (definite singular barten, indefinite plural barter, definite plural bartene)",
"name": "nb-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"moustache"
],
"links": [
[
"moustache",
"moustache"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bart/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑʈ]"
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Hair"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "bart",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular of bar"
],
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baːrt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[baːʈ]"
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "movemberbart"
},
{
"word": "trønderbart"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "de",
"3": "Bart",
"4": "",
"5": "beard"
},
"expansion": "German Bart (“beard”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Bart (“beard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bartar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bartane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bart m (definite singular barten, indefinite plural bartar, definite plural bartane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms borrowed from German",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from German",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Hair"
],
"glosses": [
"moustache"
],
"links": [
[
"moustache",
"moustache"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mustasje"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bart/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑʈ]"
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "skuzbart"
},
{
"word": "Bardilo"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "Baart"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Bårt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bart"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Bart"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"word": "Baart"
}
],
"lang": "Rhine Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-rfr",
"word": "Bat"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"word": "Baart"
}
],
"lang": "Rhine Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-rfr",
"word": "Bart"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "bord",
"word": "באָרד"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bart"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*bard<id:beard>",
"id": "beard",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰers-?\nProto-Indo-European *bʰardʰéh₂der.\nProto-Germanic *bardaz\nProto-West Germanic *bard\nOld High German bart",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bardaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bardaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "beard"
},
"expansion": "Old English beard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "barð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse barð",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰardʰeh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*borda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *borda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "barba"
},
"expansion": "Latin barba",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰers-?\nProto-Indo-European *bʰardʰéh₂der.\nProto-Germanic *bardaz\nProto-West Germanic *bard\nOld High German bart\nFrom Proto-West Germanic *bard, from Proto-Germanic *bardaz (whence also Old English beard, Old Norse barð), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂. Other cognates include Proto-Slavic *borda, Latin barba.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bart m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bart m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with etymology trees",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰers-",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"glosses": [
"beard"
],
"links": [
[
"beard",
"beard"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse participle forms",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "participle form"
},
"expansion": "bart",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "barðr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of barðr"
],
"links": [
[
"barðr",
"barðr#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"participle",
"singular",
"strong"
]
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse participle forms",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bart",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bera"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular past indicative active of bera"
],
"links": [
[
"bera",
"bera#Old_Norse:_carry"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "berja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine of berja"
],
"links": [
[
"berja",
"berja#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "bart"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "bart"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German bart",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1497"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1497",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German bart. First attested in 1497.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "bart m inan",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish inanimate nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
"Old Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zlw-opl:Headwear"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"ref": "1893 [1497], Konstanty Górski, editor, Historia piechoty polskiej, page 208:",
"text": "W kopynyczey szbroy bez barthv",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chin guard (part of armor protecting one's chin and neck)"
],
"links": [
[
"chin guard",
"chin guard"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baːrt/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɒrt/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "bart",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Swedish/ɑːʈ",
"Rhymes:Swedish/ɑːʈ/1 syllable",
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite neuter singular of bar"
],
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːʈ"
}
],
"word": "bart"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bart meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (d146717 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.